Grimm Fairy Tales Free Essays

string(115) as well as can be expected and not to let the maltreatment her stepmother and stepsisters put on her hauling her down (Holler). Mysterious Disneyfied Fairy Tales Everybody knows how Cinderella discovered her glass shoe in the wake of moving at the ball. Snow White and Sleeping Beauty were awoken by obvious loves kiss and lived joyfully ever after. The Little Mermaid ached to live on shore to be with that one uncommon individual. We will compose a custom paper test on Grimm Fairy Tales or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now What individuals don’t know is that the stories aren't right. Grimm Fairy stories are the first fantasies going back to early Germany. Disney took the fantasies and put their own turn on them to be all the more engaging kids. The starting point of the fantasies cast a huge shadow over the new â€Å"Disneyfied† stories with significant changes, contrasts, and a condition that started from the switch just as up ascends among women's activists in the network. The Grimm Brothers were German educators who became well known for distributing exemplary fantasies and through their work in etymology. Etymology identifies with how the sound in words move after some time through interpretations, explicitly identifying with how interpretations of stories were changed due to the exchanging between dialects (Grimm Fairy Tales). Before being educators and checking out semantics, it was a catastrophe that initially carried them to finding the fantasies. Without the disaster, who knows whether the fantasies would associate with today? The Grimm Brothers became intrigued by the fantasies after their dad kicked the bucket out of the blue and the family developed poor (Brothers Grimm). The Brothers later met an astute man that carried them to a library loaded up with old books containing two or three stories (Brothers Grimm). The fire proceeded as they read the stories and developed a greater amount of an intrigue. They began to tune in to people’s most loved stories so as to hear vocal examples and keeping in mind that doing this; it helped them to record the stories that would be later distributed (Grimm’s Fairy Tales). By understanding the phonetics behind narrating they had the option to see how the bits of the story fit together as most ideal as. The Grimm Brothers were resolved to safeguard the genuine Germanic folktales as they were, in any case, when ubiquity spread among them, pieces in the story began changing (Brothers Grimm). Initially, the fantasies were intended to be told at open air fires and in bars as diversion to grown-ups, not essentially to youngsters like it is these days (Layt). Throughout the years, Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm started an assortment of the fantasies in the 1800’s that resembled the past European ages grisly and remorseless (Brothers Grimm). By investing energy in the library for some time, the siblings premium prospered and they authoritatively assembled all the fantasies in one major book that they named their own (Brothers Grimm). They started their own assortment of books with stories and folktales, letting them know generally to ladies (Brothers Grimm). Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm tracked the stories and distributed them authoritatively in 1812 called â€Å"Children’s and Household Tales†, with a subsequent version in 1814 (Hunt). Over the different new releases to the assortments, the Brothers because of word elocution, adjusted the books just as changing potential ramifications of sex, pregnancy and guardians changed minor subtleties (The Brothers Grimm). In the Grimm siblings first book, it contained 86 folktales and was mainstream and fruitful (â€Å"Grimm†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). In the following volume, â€Å"Grimm’s Fairy Tales†, 70 additional accounts were included (â€Å"Grimm†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). After 6 releases, the book contained more than 200 stories (â€Å"Grimm†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The Brothers difficult work and devotion over the span of making the books prompted it being one of the most notable works of German writing ever (â€Å"Grimm†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). The timeframe in which the books were composed reflects Germany’s condition of being in numerous little Germanic people group. Fantasies takes puts in Kingdoms, much like the little networks found in Germany at that point (The Brothers Grimm). This additionally means that modifications between stories because of the reality there was no unification and as the story experienced the grapevine, making it was simple for things to get switched or stirred up. The fantasies show life exercises about outsiders, trust, and watching what you wish for and carry’s on to be the establishment for well known fantasies today (The Brothers Grimm). All through the tales, injurious guardians, troubled ladies, and gallantry are the structure hinders for most exemplary Disney films (The Brothers Grimm). It wasn’t until the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years that unique fantasies turned out to be more engaged towards kids as opposed to grown-ups (source). As the center moved and things got changed from history, Disney makers expected that by just indicating understandings of Grimm Fairy Tales, it can make individuals dismiss what the genuine fantasies were (Brothers Grimm). Despite the fact that things were modified after some time, nothing can detract from the accounts center, spreading them around the globe in excess of 160 dialects (Brothers Grimm). As time went on, different editors changed things also. They got gentler and better, spreading profound quality, in contrast to their unique relatives from the Germanic folktales (Brothers Grimm). The Grimm Tales show furious, wild monsters in dim woods. Disney shows a milder side by making all creatures quite possibly changing the state of mind to repulsiveness if totally vital for the most brief measure of time conceivable (Disneyfication). American makers currently feel that fantasies must end with a glad closure, demolishing the message that was planned to be sent by unique fantasies (Teramis). Cutting edge creators take the narratives and add new cleverness to detract from the â€Å"scariness† of the story (Berner). New endings give one of a kind turns that were changed to make an alternate form found in Disney fantasies (Berner). Everyone knows the tale of the wonderful young lady, Cinderella and how she was spared from her shocking life from an attractive ruler and stole away into the dusk to live joyfully ever after. In any case, that’s the way that Disney depicts yet Grimm’s fantasies has a smidgen of an alternate view towards it. In the first Cinderella, it is her mother’s words on her bedside before she passes on that pushed Cinderella to be as well as can be expected and not to let the maltreatment her stepmother and stepsisters put on her hauling her down (Holler). You read Grimm Fairy Tales in class Papers In the film by Disney, he genuine mother isn’t even referenced which leaves an opening in the story that might be befuddling from the outset. Following quite a while of slaving endlessly for her stepmother and stepsisters, the greeting for the Prince’s ball comes in and they all get ready to go. A slight change between the film and the fantasies was that it wasn’t only a one-day ball that occurred, yet a 3-day celebration (Taylor). The Prince would search for Cinderella and would just hit the dance floor with her, turning down some other offers given to him (Taylor). On the third night, she rushed home since her stepsisters and stepmother was getting back home, not on the grounds that the enchantment in her dress was wearing off (Taylor). Alluding to the enchantment found in the film, in the fantasy itself there is quite enchantment present at all or even pixie back up parent. In spite of the fact that she exists in the film and gives Cinderella her wonderful dress and pumpkin mentor, she doesn't exist (Taylor). In the first story, flying creatures carry a gold dress with gold shoes fixed with glossy silk for her to wear (Taylor). Not exclusively is the Godmother made up, however the depiction of the shoes and blue dress was deceiving in the film too (Taylor). In another form of the story, the interpretation between dialects may have stirred up the shoe significantly more. The French words â€Å"verre† and â€Å"vair† sound very close implying that it is questionable on the off chance that she had a hide shoe, a glass shoe, or like found in another interpretation, a brilliant shoe (Layt). While at the ball, it gives her abandoning her shoe coincidentally, be that as it may, in the Grimm form, the sovereign persuades her to desert her shoe with the goal that he may go get her after the ball (Aschenputtel). In the film, when the Prince goes to discover Cinderella to take a stab at the shoe, he experiences her stepsisters who attempt to pack their feet into the shoes to demonstrate that it was them he was hitting the dance floor with. In Grimm’s fantasies, the stepsisters take a stab at removing their toes and heels from requests of their stepmother so the Prince may take them home (Layt). After the sisters power their feet to fit into the shoe, the sovereign trusted them until he saw the blood originating from the shoe (Taylor). For a ruler who appeared to be so infatuated with Cinderella, it shows Grimm’s clouded side considering he couldn’t differentiate between the ladies and exclusively depended on the way that the shoe fit. The sovereign didn’t acknowledge it was Cinderella immediately like in the film. Because of the stepmothers and stepsisters endeavor to deceive the sovereign, the feathered creatures who carried her dress to her pecked the eyes out of them for their fiendishness demonstrating the cruel Germanic stories that gave choice detail (Layt). After they get their eyes pecked out, they live as visually impaired poor people for the remainder of their lives with a messed up bond among Cinderella and her fortunes (Differences†¦). Cinderella lives joyfully ever after, in any case, the stepmother and stepsisters don’t live luckily like what is appeared in the film with no cash, no house, and no toes. Snow White is an adored great from Disney that shows a wonderful young lady who unearths a curious little bungalow in the forested areas and lives

Velocity Pulse Onset Detection Adaptive †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Velocity Pulse Onset Detection Adaptive? Answer: Presentation The Internet of Things is expected to make a home secure and a savvy spot to live in. All the IoT gadgets are associated with the home system for the security of home. These IoT things are totally associated with web so all the works are done naturally at home. The home computerization additionally incorporates killing and on the light or camcorders that are utilized for security at home. In this current universe of digitization, it is extremely common that all the things that are utilized are associated with the web. Not just advanced cells and PCs, all the gadgets we use as every day embellishments which incorporate from entryway, cooking, cameras, lights, tickers and a lot more are completely associated with web. Gadgets are accessible with web associations that can send data to us, can the executives with us and do all the orders that are given by us. All the things that are associated with web are all Internet of Things. This Internet of Things is required for making the home keen and home robotization. Home Network Fig: Home Network (Source: Created by Author) The outline above shows a brilliant home that are totally associated with Internet of Things gadgets that are required in every day lives. There is a reception apparatus which gives the radio recurrence signals. A programmed sensor aquarium is there which gives signal when it should be cleaned; there is an entryway lock show which sees the visitor remaining at out. An entryway there is a surveillance camera which is a LG remote camera that records who is at the entryway. An advanced cell sensor is radiates light is some warning or telephone comes regardless of whether the telephone is on quiet mode. There is a shrewd TV that gets the signs. There is a rooftop top sensor with a remote control that opens for daylight if remote is clicked. All the entryways and windows are sensor based that are opened naturally if the proprietor needs. There is additionally a garage sensor which distinguishes the way to put the vehicle and take it out. A light sensor is there in the light which radiates light consequently when daylight diminishes. A sensor is placed in the belt of the pet too that when it barks, the proprietor becomes acquainted with that there is something issue outside. Air conditioning Controls the temperature of the house. There is a programmed clothes washer that is utilized for washing. A LED lights sensor is available which is constrained by remote. The kitchen has a sensor based microwave that gives ready when the food is prepared and furthermore demonstrates the best approach to make a dish. A showcase is available in the kitchen associated with the web which has the Google page. This aides in looking Google for plans and other data identified with Accounting. There is an Echo Dot speaker with Bluetooth association so the individuals from the house get the opportunity to hear all the chronicles and cautions that are made in the house. All the gadgets are helpful to make a house a keen home. Web of Things Devices Adobe Home Security Starter Kit The Adobe Security Starter Kit finds a spot between a self checked security arrangement of DIY and a framework that is observed and introduced expertly (Kor et al., 2016). The framework can be combined with numerous ZigBee and Z-Wave results of keen home that incorporates lights, switches, home gadgets and locks of the ways to give the house a full inclusion. It likewise underpins Alexa orders and plans of IFTTT. The Adobe Security Starter Kit is a massive gadgets and it don't bolster portable application notices. Use: This is utilized to ensure the house and associates all the gadgets that are utilized in home for security reason. The framework can be matched with numerous ZigBee and Z-Wave results of savvy home that incorporates lights, switches, home gadgets and locks of the ways to give the house a full inclusion. Control: This framework controls all the gadgets of the savvy home that incorporates lights, switches, home gadgets and locks of the ways to give the house a full inclusion. Network: This framework works even it isn't associated with web. This is one of the most impressive center points that are accessible. Security: It gives security to the whole house. Protection: As security is kept up in the house, the protection of the house is additionally kept up by utilizing Adobe Home Security Kit. Reverberation Dot and Amazon Echo Reverberation is Bluetooth speaker voice collaborator of Amazon that is convenient and is fueled by Alexa (Edwards, Edwards Dot, 2016). Numerous quantities of family unit gadgets are managed by Alexa. Alexa is working more on its gadgets with the goal that it can make all the family unit items mechanized. Alexa is chipping away at items that can be controlled effectively by voice order or just by squeezing a solitary catch. Reverberation Dot is utilized as speaker to provide order and it has a touch screen with the goal that it can see all the list items and furthermore can do video calls. The issue of Amazon Echo is that it at times doesn't comprehend the language of the speaker. Utilization: Used as a speaker and works with voice order and has a touch screen to see the indexed lists. Control: Echo Dot control all the gadgets of the savvy home that can be constrained by voice orders. Availability: The Echo Dot is associated with Bluetooth gadgets and Internet associations are likewise present in Echo Dot. Security: Echo Dot can be made not hear the things that the client don't needs Echo dab to tune in. Protection: The Echo Dot can be killed if the client don't needs it to tune in. The Echo Dot radiates a red light when it isn't tuning in to any of the private talks. All the recorded things can likewise be erased from the Echo Dot for protection. Netgear Arlo Pro Netgear Arlo Pro is a surveillance camera that was made in 2015 with weatherproof, simple establishment process, remote highlights in it (Habibi et al., 20117). The fundamental issue of Netgear Arlo Pro was that it was not having any sound catching capacities. Be that as it may, later on, these issues were fathomed. The gadget utilized a two way sound, yet in addition gave recording of sound activated. The new highlights that were included the gadget was battery-powered batteries, boisterous alarm and a USB availability that is utilized to store the neighborhood video on USB. No membership is expected to see the chronicles and is adaptable in choosing the all around the camera. The Netgear Arlo Pro have an issue with the separation catching procedure. Use: It is utilized to catch the environmental factors of the home. Control: This can be controlled with a remote and furthermore can be activated with voice controls. Network: It has a Wi-Fi association with the Wi-Fi switch. Security: Gives a security to the house demonstrating who comes in and who leaves the house. Protection: Privacy is guaranteed in light of the fact that it doesn't permit anybody to go into the house without the authorization of the proprietor. Wink Hub 2 The computerization center of Wink Hub 2 is a gadget that primarily works with ZigBee, Lutron Clear Connect, Kidde, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Z-Wave (Fuenmayor Wink, 2016). This center point is generally solid and is bolstered broadly among all the centers that are accessible. The center point incorporates all the items that are expected to make a savvy home including from Netgear Arlo Camera and lighting of Philips Hue to make a home a Google Home. The issue of Wink Hub 2 is that it has issues to set up association with Z-Link. Utilization: Automation center of Wink Hub 2 is a gadget that fundamentally works with ZigBee, Lutron Clear Connect, Kidde, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Z-Wave. Control: The center point incorporates all the items that are expected to make a shrewd home including from Netgear Arlo Camera and lighting of Philips Hue to make a home a Google Home. Network: Internet isn't constantly required for working on Wink Hub 2. It once in a while works without web. Security: It gives Security to 3 Door-Window Sensors, 1 glimmering Light with Siren and 1 Motion Detector. Protection: Privacy is given y making sure about window and identify the screen. LG Smart Wireless Security Camera The indoor protections cameras are utilized to keep a look on the home while one is out of his home (Gharaibeh et al., 2017). Checking the exercises of the house relied upon the client and if there exists some issue, it is the obligation of the proprietor to call administrations to set it up. The LG Wireless Security Camera offers an assistance for each of the 365 days that are observed by ADTs overhang administration. This camera is utilized by property holders, tenants of condo and leaseholders. They utilize this camera to screen their home and business without the establishment of cameras that are proficient. Some of the time the IP Security camera doesn't work in LG Smart Wireless Security Camera. Use: The indoor protections cameras are utilized to keep a look on the home while one is out of his home. Control: It is constrained by remote. Availability: It needs Wi-Fi association inside the house. Security: Provides security inside the house. Protection: All the security can be constrained by Security Camera. Logitech Harmony Elite Logitech Harmony Elite is a remote controlling gadget that is utilized for controlling all the things that are remote controlled (Corcoran, 2016). It associates more than just controlling a sound system and TV. On the off chance that somebody don't care for the old method of controlling thing, Logitech Harmony Elite is the most ideal approach to control all the gadgets. Logitech Harmony Elite interfaces economy Home Hub to Bluetooth gadget, Z-Wave and other infrared gadgets. The issue of Logitech Harmony Elite is the Amazon Instant Video App doesn't work. Utilization: Logitech Harmony Elite is a remote controlling gadget that is utilized for controlling all the things that are remote controlled. Control: Controls all the gadgets of IoT. Availability: It has Bluetooth association. Security: Security for every single infrared gadget. Protection: Gives security to the brilliant home. Tend secure Lynx Indoor This is the littlest home observation camera which has the capacity to catch a video of 1080 pixel and has a sharp vision of night mode (Zhang, Chen Wang, 2016). It has activating and re

Teamwork And Team Effectiveness Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk About the Teamwork And Team Effectiveness Connecting It With Effective Communication, A Critical Analysis Of Ethics In Communication Which Can Be Linked With Team Effectiveness Is Also Provided. Answer: Presentation A group is made to achieve objectives by utilizing the assets accessible ideally. Every individual from a group must contribute towards the accomplishment of the group. Up close and personal correspondence ought to be utilized to deal with issues inside a group and an open correspondence model ought to be embraced inside a group (Galegher, Kraut and Egido 2014).Direct and open correspondence ought to be supported inside individuals from a group. Groups which score high on general mental capacity (GMA), appropriateness, uprightness, extraversion and passionate strength for the most part show high group execution dependent on rating by administrators (Crawford and Lepine 2013). The correspondence styles and quality of correspondence inside the individuals from a group are regularly the key pointers for fruitful coordinated effort among colleagues which lead to superior groups (Daspit et al. 2013). For a few, cooperation is a pleasant encounter while for other people, collaboration can be an unpleasant encounter and they want to perform exclusively. The characteristics that are required by a person to be a compelling cooperative person are unwavering quality, capacity to impart valuably and viably, listening aptitudes, capacity to share data, information and experience straightforwardly and readily, capacity to co-work to achieve shared objectives, capacity to grasp changes and be adaptable, critical thinking abilities, capacity to treat all other colleagues in a deferential way, capacity to work as a functioning member. In this paper, the writing on collaboration and group viability is checked on. The job of powerful correspondence on group adequacy is broke down. Moral correspondence is additionally connected with group viability. For the most part, the high-performing groups comply with moral standards in their strategies, practices and correspondence style. Cooperation, Team Effectiveness, Team Performance In the year 1977, Rubin Plovnic and Fry recommended a model for group viability. This model is otherwise called GRPI model. As indicated by this model, a group requires four sections which are Goals, Roles, Processes and Interpersonal connections so as to be successful. Objectives will be targets that are all around characterized and needs and desires ought to be unmistakably conveyed to individuals from a group during the procedure of objective setting. The jobs are obligations of the colleagues which are all around characterized. The dynamic procedures just as the procedure of work ought to include clearness inside a group. Relational connections inside colleagues should cultivate trust, adaptability and great correspondence (Belbin 2012).The creators Douglas Smith and Jon Katzenbach uncovered a model for group adequacy in the wake of examining the moves identified with work looked by changed groups of different organizations over the globe . The model is as a triangle and aggregat e work items, self-awareness and execution results are the significant expectations of a group and they structure the three purposes of a triangle. Responsibility, abilities and responsibility are the components which are of fundamental significance so as to accomplish the group expectations to make the group powerful. In the year 1995, Michael Lombardo and Robert Eichinge built up the T7 model of group viability. The five inward factors which are answerable for the adequacy of a group as per the T7 group viability model are trust, ability, task aptitudes, group aptitudes, push and joining abilities. The outer variables which are answerable for the viability of a group are the group head fit and the help the group gets from an association. The creators Carl Larson and Frank LaFasto contemplated 600 groups in associations over the globe and proposed the La Fasto and Carl Larson model for group viability. This model was proposed in the year 2001 and is known as the Five Dynamics of Te am Work and Collaboration. As indicated by this model, choosing the perfect individual is the initial move towards viability of a group; the connections shared by the individuals from a group decide the adequacy of a group. In this model it is recommended that acceptable connections among colleagues contribute towards the critical thinking capacity of a group which is identified with the adequacy of the group (West2012).The model likewise proposes that group administration and authoritative condition contribute generously towards the viability of a group (Wang, Waldman and Zhang 2014). In the year 2002, J. Richard Hackman proposed a model for adequacy of a group. As indicated by this model, viable groups have a limit that portrays who is a piece of the group and follow a convincing course with clear and testing objectives. This model calls attention to that the structure of a compelling group should improve collaboration and a group ought to have hierarchical help and master instruc ting so as to be viable. Working in a group upgrades the limit of critical thinking and permits the progression of imaginative thoughts inside a group (Maxwell 2013). Correspondence and Team Effectiveness A key part of cooperation and group viability is correspondence. A legitimate correspondence model and procedure must be embraced by associations to make exceptionally compelling groups. The three measurements of correspondence that influence the presentation of a group are vitality, commitment and investigation. The vitality measurements of correspondence decides nature of correspondence and the measure of correspondence that is cultivated among colleagues. For example, electronic method of correspondence like messages and instant messages have less effect on group execution while up close and personal interchanges help higher vitality among colleagues and influence the exhibition of a group. Another measurements of correspondence which has sway on collaboration and execution of a group are commitment. The groups which exhibit incomplete commitment among colleagues don't contribute towards high authoritative execution. High commitment and superior inside a group can be encouraged by high and equivalent vitality among colleagues bringing about great union and commitment among colleagues (DeOrtentiis et al. 2013).Exploration is likewise the third measurements of correspondence which decides superior of a group. A large portion of the worldwide associations embrace an open correspondence model and a culture of development and imagination. The investigation measurements for correspondence is profoundly basic for such inventive associations. Investigation measurements of correspondence reflect how the individuals from a group speak with the outer condition like groups, organizations and industry of the outside condition. This outer correspondence level additionally positively affects the adequacy of a group. The high performing groups and groups with a higher group adequacy by and large show attributes of compelling correspondence like the discussions and motions among colleagues are fiery with more eye to eye discussions and individuals arrange among each other an d not just with the group head. Colleagues with high adequacy of group by and large take occasional breaks and investigate the outside world to gather, accumulate and examine data from the outer condition (Maxwell 2013).This data from outside sources is imperative for collaboration since data from full scale condition can give significant information identified with rivalry, market and clients. It has been discovered that mingling can significantly improve the relational correspondence among colleagues. High-performing group likewise exhibits successful listening aptitudes and capacity to convey viably both verbally and non-verbally utilizing signals. A high performing group with a compelling correspondence model among colleagues gets support from group pioneers and the association which is recommended in the models of group adequacy. Groups which follow an open correspondence model are commonly upheld by change group pioneers who permit self-sufficiency and adaptability among colle agues. Associations that build up a compelling correspondence methodology among groups additionally put resources into preparing the colleagues on viable correspondence technique (Boies, Fiset and Gill 2015). It has been discovered that in dynamic groups, correspondence assumes a fundamental job while as a rule groups, the writing gives little proof in association among correspondence and group execution. When all is said in done groups, group execution can be connected with demography and group size (Joshi and Knight 2015). It has been discovered that groups managing complex undertakings that require more significant level of data and subjective dynamic is influenced by level of correspondence among colleagues. Cooperation, Communication and Ethics Correspondence and morals can likewise be connected and a moral correspondence among colleagues for the most part contributes towards high-performing group. The viability of a group increments when directors and pioneers sort out workshops for colleagues which center around hard working attitudes. These workshops make colleagues mindful about the morals which are in arrangement with the vision, crucial vital objectives of an association along these lines expanding the exhibition of the group. Gauges ought to be set by an association and these norms for worthy conduct ought to be unmistakably imparted to colleagues to upgrade group viability. The moral practices that individuals from a powerful group by and large hold fast to are being prompt, being mindful, working with a hopeful disposition, regarding and teaming up with colleagues and speaking with moral qualities (Gonzlez-Rom and Hernndez 2014). Moral conduct among colleagues ought to be driven by qualities and colleagues of high-performing groups adhere to a code of good guidelines that empower them to recognize ri

Attitude Toward Elderly Free Essays

Mature Age Attitudes towards Older People Attitudes and treatment towards old individuals can be said to fluctuate definitely across societies. From Europe, Asia, the Middle East, the America’s, Africa and Australia, the mentalities communicated by the network towards more seasoned individuals are totally different when contrasted with each other. 1. We will compose a custom article test on Demeanor Toward Elderly or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now During the 1960s, Robert Butler authored the adage ageism, which he characterized as: â€Å"A procedure of efficient generalizing of and oppression individuals since they are old, similarly as bigotry and sexism achieve this with skin shading and sexual orientation. Elderly individuals are ordered as feeble, inflexible in suspected and way, antiquated in ethical quality and aptitudes . . . . Ageism permits the more youthful ages to consider more seasoned to be as not quite the same as themselves; in this manner they quietly stop to relate to their older folks as individuals . . . â€Å". Individuals of more seasoned age who were once regarded and appreciated are currently being dehumanized and being sorted as â€Å"undesirables†. Individuals admired them as somebody who have obtained a lifetime of experience already a couple more occasions and consequently they held a specific degree of information in their life banks that society thought of as valuable. Society has denied them of those life banks now and is holding them prisoner in â€Å"homes†. Rather than grandkids getting the chance to appreciate accounts of war, love, life, and encounters from their grandparents around the supper table they are liable to visiting them in retirement homes. Those equivalent individuals who dealt with the new society and surrendered such a great amount to raise them are currently being â€Å"punished† for maturing and al the influences that join it. Individuals use to hold entryways open, accomplish grass work, fix things, anything they could to help and show regard for their older folks who were unequipped for doing such for themselves. Presently a-days those individuals have turned their cheeks on older folks and simply toss them in a retirement home to make it simpler on themselves. Anyway there is a town in New York that is resuscitating the regard owed to all older folks. 2. The people group was based on the backs of our seniors,† said Melissa Lee of the Coalition for the Improvement of Bedford-Stuyvesant, which is responsible for the program. â€Å"It’s significant that now they procure the their rewards for all the hard work and can age set up. † Treating more seasoned individuals as though they are tota lly pointless and inept isn't just debilitating them however it is likewise dehumanizing them. Not exclusively are individuals giving over the prosperity of their folks/grandparents/ect. over to a parental figure, however they are not investing exertion to see who a portion of these guardians really are. They menace them by: denying drug of or overmedicating the old individual, keeping the older individual in unclean living quarters, not keeping up the old person’s physical appearance, sexual maltreatment, keeping the old individual from having any or significant contact with their family, neighbors, or the general population, mental maltreatment which incorporates ridiculing or a deliberate arrangement to dehumanize the old individual and make that person progressively subordinate upon the parental figure, the guardian inciting the old individual to address questions and placing words in the old person’s mouth. . Prior to the mid 1980s, there was close to nothing, assuming any, reference made to senior maltreatment in writing that addressed family brutality. In any case, as the years pass, an ever increasing number of studies have been made, and inquire about led regarding this matter. In 1990, the data of two frequency examines and their outcomes was discharged, which uncovered stunning insights: anyplace between 1. 6 million and 2 million Americans considered old were misuse casualties every year. A portion of this maltreatment happened in the family home; some in foundations. In 2003, the Elder Justice Act was actualized. The disregard and disgrace put upon the old has arrived at such a pinnacle, that they are presently the â€Å"undesirables† among society. Put in a safe spot and cast away from the new age society, seniors have gotten undetectable to today’s youth. Older folks are believed to have no reason or capacities left, which makes them totally and completely pointless to society. In this manner society keeps on going on and change leaving seniors where they are and not getting things done to improve their lives. Stories standing out as truly newsworthy, for example, 4. â€Å"To Be Elderly And Unwanted In Mohegan Lake† show the dishonorable demonstration of certain networks to free of their old. despicable story of how a regarded nearby philanthropic gathering has attempted to winterize four summer cabins to house eight older destitute individuals †and how neighbors and town authorities have battled them with the goal that the case has delayed three years. † The se sorts of stories are over and over again observed and there is an increasing requirement for youngsters to descend a couple of levels and see their seniors and regard what their identity is. The rare regard that is left for older folks is quickly being taken over by dehumanizing and dampening characteristics. Rather than simply sitting and talking or oing to mess around with the entirety of the individuals of mature age in the public eye, the new age individuals of society choose to take the older folks to â€Å"homes† that will do it for them. Anyway society isn't looking long haul, they are just taking a gander at moment delight moves. In twenty to thirty years when this general public turns into the older folks karma is going to return and have some cruel recompense to hand them. The main thing to be done to stop this terrible cycle is begin regarding, appreciating and assisting the mature age of today since no one remains youthful for eternity. Works Citied The New Yor k Times. The New York Times. Web. 27 Apr. 012. . Elizabeth, Jessica Anne. â€Å"The Elderly Abuse Prevention Act. † EHow. Request Media, 21 July 2009. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . â€Å"Respect Your Elders: Bed-Stuy Launches a ‘AgingA Improvement District’A . † NY Daily News. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. http://www. nydailynews. com/new-york/brooklyn/regard older folks bed-stuy-dispatches maturing improvement-region article-1. 1067380? localLinksEnabled. â€Å"Sonnet 127: In the Old Age Black Was Not Counted Fair †Poem by William Shakespeare. † Famous Poets and Poems. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . â€Å"Why Has the Elderly Lost Society’s Respect? † HubPages. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . Mature Age Formal Outline I. Perspectives and treatment towards old individuals can be said to shift definitely across societies. From Europe, Asia, the Middle East, the America’s, Africa and Australia, the mentalities communicated by the network towards more established individuals are altogether different when contrasted with each other. 1. During the 1960s, Robert Butler begat the saying ageism, which he characterized as: â€Å"A procedure of precise generalizing of and oppression individuals since they are old, similarly as prejudice and sexism achieve this with skin shading and sex. Elderly folks individuals are sorted as feeble, inflexible in suspected and way, antiquated in ethical quality and aptitudes . . . Ageism permits the more youthful ages to consider more seasoned to be as not the same as themselves; along these lines they inconspicuously stop to relate to their older folks as people . . . â€Å". Individuals of more seasoned age who were once regarded and appreciated are currently being dehumanized and being classified as â€Å"undesirables†. II. Individuals admired them as somebody who have obtained a lifetime of experience already a couple more occasions and in this manner they held a specific degree of information in their life banks that society thought of as helpful. A) Robbed of treasured recollections with grandkids. 1. being set in â€Å"homes† 2. incapable to see family B) Going from being respected to deserted by all. III. Regarding more seasoned individuals as though they are totally pointless and awkward isn't just discouraging them yet it is likewise dehumanizing them. A) Caregivers tormenting seniors. 1. retaining medication, avoiding family 2. calling names, planting mental assaults on them. B) Elder maltreatment on an ascent. 1. 1980 practically incredible 2. 1990 research shows stunning high aftereffects of misuse 3. 2003 Elder Justice Act set to work IV. The disregard and disgrace put upon the old has arrived at such a pinnacle, that they are presently the â€Å"undesirables† among society. A) Cast beside society 1. undetectable to more youthful society 2. left in the residue of new age change B) Fought to be kept shrouded 1. neighbors don’t need them 2. legal disputes documented to keep 3. various stories standing out as truly newsworthy proposing the â€Å"unwanted† C) Society ventures down to dissect what necessities to change. V. The rare regard that is left for seniors is quickly being taken over by dehumanizing and dampening characteristics. Rather than simply sitting and talking or going to mess around with the entirety of the individuals of mature age in the public arena, the new age individuals of society choose to take the older folks to â€Å"homes† that will do it for them. Anyway society isn't looking long haul, they are just taking a gander at moment delight moves. In twenty to thirty years when this general public turns into the older folks karma is going to return and have some unforgiving compensation to hand them. The main thing to be done to stop this dreadful cycle is begin regarding, appreciating and assisting the mature age of today since no one remains youthful until the end of time. Piece 127: In the mature age dark was not included reasonable by William Shakespeare In the mature age dark was not checked reasonable, Or on the off chance that it were, it bore not beauty’s name; Be that as it may, presently is dark beauty’s progressive beneficiary, And magnificence criticized with a charlatan disgrace. For since each hand hath put on nature’s power, Fairing the foul with art’s bogus acquired face, Sweet magnificence hath no name no heavenly arbor, But is befouled, if not lives in disfavor. Hence my mistress’ eyes are raven dark, Her eyes so fit, and they grievers appear, At such who, not brought into the world reasonable no magnificence need,

MIT is hard

MIT is hard MIT is hard. BUT . . . since it feels like Ive only been writing wanky blog entries lately, Id like to write one thats not, because everybody likes happy, right? This weekend is parents weekend, so instead of just seeing the faces of young students and old professors, you start to see this weird in-between age bracket that is usually absent from campus. Parents are usually easy to spot for a couple of reasons. First, they all have name tags, proudly displaying their names. Two, they usually come in pairs, and three, they have this look of excitement that is shared only by all of the freshmen here. Aw, why isnt anybody else excited? Its not that we hate everything or arent happy people, its just that after freshman year everything just seems much more difficult. Freshman year isnt easy, by any means, but the difficulty seems to come from the fact that youve never done MIT before. Sophomore year the difficulty is no longer because you havent done MIT before, its because now MIT expects that you know whats going on and throws a more difficult curriculum at you. Anyway, back to parents. Parents weekend allows parents to wander around campus, visit the dorms, attend classes, and generally see what MIT is like. Last year I thought it was hilarious because each of my classes had a special Parents Weekend Curriculum. Physics was all demos, chemistry focused on our professors research, math was a little easier, etc. This year, however, I didnt notice any special curriculum. In fact, in 2.005 (thermal fluids) we had our most difficult lecture of the entire year. Alright, sure, they did bust out a container of liquid Nitrogen to please the parents (though they squeezed it into the topic pretty well, kudos) but the second half hour of class was kind of hilarious. We were talking about spacial and time dependent heat transfer from gas through solid when the Biot number is approximately one. Basically, you have a block with a heat-resistance approximately equal to that of the surrounding gas and you want to see how heat travels through the solid. Some how, through the use of magic that is completely foreign to me, we came up with one equation that related time to distance and could calculate all of this. I say magic, but we actually had to go through the proof for this and I promise you, it was definitely the scariest and most overwhelming thing anybody in that class had ever seen. Ever. There was some weird partial differential equation separation of variables thing, variable substitutions in integrals, Fourier transforms, and algebra (read, witchcraft) that somehow produced this long, hellish equation containing a bazillion variables. Oh, wait, reviewing my notes, there was also something called a Similarity transformation, an Error Function, and an Error Function Complement. My favorite part was the variables. We actually ran out of variables and started to have to reuse variables wed already used, but assign them different values. Yeah. I looked around and saw some students just sitting with their mouths open, others laughing, and still others were trying to learn but failing miserably. Parents just sat there, looking at the board, pretending to know exactly what was going on and looking really interested. At the end of lecture we all just kind of sat there, dumbfounded, before standing up to leave. Theres a lot of academic rigor at MIT. The classes are hard. Theyre totally doable, but hard. My parents, who couldnt make it to parents weekend, have a very holistic view of MIT. They figure that I got in and am doing the work. As long as I try my hardest, work hard, and learn, theyll be ok with whatever grades that yields. A lot of parents dont share that opinion, BUT . . . Id bet most anything that the parents who walked out of that 2.005 lecture now have the same view as my parents. They understand why MIT is hard now, and hopefully they understand that during our test on Thursday were going to be tested on the material that they just watched us learn. Alright, all that said and done, heres the bottom line. MIT is still a fantastic school, I love it, and FREAKING OUT about the amount of work and how hard it is is part of the fun. How much fun would a roller coaster be if it didnt scare you? Each and every day at MIT is a new challenge to overcome. Overcoming it elicits a feeling of excitement and accomplishment that propels you on to the next day. There will be few occasions where you will feel as accomplished as when you make it through a hellish week here. That hellish week for me is this next week. 2 PSETs, 2 tests, a project, and 2 hundred pages of reading. Even then, thats nothing compared to some of my friends schedules. But, we all survive, figure it out, and end up moving forward. I dont know how it happens, but everything seems to work out in the end. MIT is hard. Well, unless you study biology.

Clarissas Way of Death - Literature Essay Samples

In Clarissa, Samuel Richardson finds an exemplar to her sex. But her story does not provide a model to live by, as such a qualification may lead one to expect. Only in the afterlife does Clarissa presumably receive what she deserves. The life suggested by her example is untenable. Clarissas death is the inevitable result of her unrealistic, unimpeachable virtue  ­ a virtue that is defined less by what she does than by what she will permit. Her death serves not only a narrative end in the novel, but the demands of psychological realism. Richardson respects the conclusion made inevitable by the very divinity of Clarissas personality. This heroine can have no other conclusion. Her death-drive is a fundamental aspect of her character, one present since the very beginning of the book. Though she is an extremely rational heroine, she is not necessarily reasonable. Like all young people, she wants happiness  ­ but her idea of it is impossible to live, an almost childish fanta sy. Her devotion to the single life is not only a resistance to an unwanted match, but a refusal to have her purity blemished. Her purity and her virtue are the building blocks of her selfhood, but these elements have been formed in her childhood, and thus are not directly transferable to the exigencies, and duties, of adult life. In defense of this virtue, Clarissa has an almost morbid streak that prefigures her conclusion. There can be no worldly happiness for Clarissa. Lovelaces crime, in a certain sense, is only incidental. Clarissa can never be married, as she can never accept its corollary, adulthood. Growing up implies a change of state that she cannot reconcile with her established identity.It is a shock, upon looking again into Clarissa and knowing her fate, to find in her first letter to Anna Howe, among the first things we hear from her, an intimation of her reluctance to live. I have sometimes wished that it had pleased God to have taken me in my last fever, when I had everybodys love and good opinion followed by but oftener that I had never been distinguished by my grandfatherŠsince that distinction has estranged her from her brother and sister (2). We see her wishing for a state in which she is universally loved, a state she once existed in, and that she would eagerly regain. Alongside this, she decries that very exceptionalness that earns her acclaim. She finds that she cannot be an exemplar and also be universally loved. This is the essential paradox of her personality. It becomes necessary for these death-wishes to be in earnest, as only death could preserve the unblemished state she once existed in.What sets Clarissa apart is what damns her. Your merit is your crime Anna Howe tells her (74), You can no more change your nature than they can theirs. But this intractability is Clarissas inheritance from the Harlowes. Anna Howe says, significantly, of Clarissa: I am fitter for this world than you; you for the next than me (19). Not only is this an apposite description, it sets up the incontrovertible opposition between the two worlds that determines the impracticability of Clarissas life. Howe might as well be saying, you are fitter to be dead than I. Annas observation describes the difficulty of persisting in a state of grace. Innocence, and purity, decrease almost logarithmically as we grow older. Life will not allow us to be inviolate. Clarissa, though, must  ­ to remain Clarissa.How I am mortified  ­ I that was proposed for an example, truly, to others (136) she laments, in recounting her flight from her family estate. The choice of the word mortified is significant. It implies a shame concomitant to death. Her reputation cannot admit blemish  ­ even if there are exigent circumstances. Perfection cannot be qualified. There is a morbid incompatibility between being suited for the next world and being an actor in this one. This sheds light on the untenability of Clarissas position. She is persistently referred to as divine; to everyone, she is an angel. Her tragic flaw is the obvious one: she is not divine. Anna asks, Where indeed is the man to be foundŠthat dares to look up to Miss Clarissa Harlowe with hope, or anything but wishes? (25). Part of this difficulty in finding a partner arises from fastidiousness, excusable when making a decision of such import. Anna goes on to describe the cast of thought that encourages this situation: persons of discretion are generally singleŠ.Such persons are apt to consider to much, to resolve. Are not you and I complimented as such? Anna continues, And would either of us marry if the fellows, and our friends, would leave us alone? (88). Of course, Anna will, and does, marry: Mr. Hickman, a kind, but unexceptional fellow. She is fit for this world. Clarissa is as adamant a marriage-hater as Lovelace is, though for different reasons. Her reluctance to wed is more than over-discretion. She has rejected several s uitors already. It may be the case that Clarissa is, initially, at least, in love with Lovelace, as Anna avers, and she herself comes close to admitting (a conditional kind of liking). But this is beside the point. She can never admit this love to herself; it is fundamentally at odds with her self-conception. When Lovelace asks, Is then the divine Clarissa capable of loving a man whom she ought not to love? (157) the answer is no; she cannot allow herself to be capable of this. In so doing, she would no longer be the divine Clarissa. In describing her aversion to marriage, Clarissa is given to histrionics. She makes repeated oaths that she would rather die than marry Solmes, even while in his presence (102). Her death threats can be interpreted as an adolescent affectation. After all, death is not a viable option, given her religiosity, in light of the biblical prohibition against suicide. The theatricality of her language in general points to a disposition rather mother-s poiled, as Mr. Lovelace puts it later. However, when we consider her fate, her insistence on her preference for death takes on a much more ominous tone. She is profligate with these oaths, frequently swearing a death-wish. She has a fixation on death even if only as a rhetorical device. As her oath, I would rather die thanŠ takes several objects, it seems the general pattern for her willfulness. In her April 11th letter to Anna Howe, where she describes the circumstances of her flight with Lovelace, she accounts herself having told Lovelace, I would sooner die than go with you (129) and shortly thereafter, I will die sooner than be Mrs. Solmes (130) which she repeats again (131). Threatening death, though she is certainly not aware of it, is her strategy of avoidance, of postponing fate. Her peculiar combination of intense self-scrutiny simultaneous with a denial as intense is a dangerous one, one that creates blind spots she cannot be aware of. She refuses to compromise. This stubbornness is not entirely pejorative  ­ it is a fundamental part of her virtue. A sense of right and wrong must of necessity be unwavering, without doubt. But it is this very certainty, this refusal to compromise anything that makes her own death an option to bargain with. It may be pointed out that she offers various compromises to her parents, and later, to Lovelace. But these are merely strategies of avoidance, of postponement, that are in keeping with her adamant inviolability. Though Clarissa offers compromise, she offers compromise on the wrong terms. One must distinguish between the stated motives and the actual motives of the Harlowes insistence on her engagement to Solmes. Her family wants her nuptials to enhance their property and reputation. But Clarissa, as an alternative to marrying Solmes, swears to marry nobody, declares that she will live single. This is hardly a concession, as it is precisely what she desires. She offers to relinquish the prope rty that she has inherited from her grandfather. Both of these actions, large sacrifices, miss the point. Even if her familys desire for her to wed were entirely material, neither of these pledges serves their designs. Clarissa assigns her familys designs for her to wed to material aims. There is certainly a large amount of truth in this suspicion; her family is fairly concerned with the particulars of the marriage contract. However, for Clarissas choices to be so clearly demarcated between material and spiritual happiness only serves to emphasize the rift between physical and spiritual that already exists in her. She describes herself to her mother as a person preferring happiness to fortune (30). But to her parents, the grounds she demands for her happiness are unreasonable. After her she has sent down another rejection of Solmes, she recounts that her father would have come up in his wrathŠ.I wish he had! And, were it not for his own sake, that he had killed me! (63). This invocation is perhaps melodramatic, but it properly dramatizes the incompatibility of her parents expectations and her own stubbornness. It is clear that something must change, but Clarissa will not permit change. If I could flatter myself that my indifference to all the joys of this life proceeded from proper motives, and not rather from the disappointments and mortifications my pride has met with, how much ratherŠshould I choose to be wedded to my shroud than any man on earth! (190). She closes her letter to Anna Howe this way, after recounting the extreme disappointment she met with upon receiving her sisters reply to her request for her clothing to be sent. This expression displays several things about Clarissa, not least her concern for propriety. Though she is intensely conscious of the prohibition against suicide, she still cannot but consider the option of death, or rather, the option of being dead, as a pleasurable one. What would lead one to believe that a non-existence would be more to be desired than one on earth? Perfection, purely, cannot compromise, therefore, cannot perpetuate. Wedded to her shroud is a rhetorical flourish, but this marriage is indeed the only that Clarissa could tolerate. How willingly I would run away from myself, and what most concerns myself, if I could! (74) she confides to Anna. Her existence is intolerable because her self-conception is impossible. Even though Solmes is uncommonly repulsive, if we give full credence to her descriptions, the adamance of her denial of him leads us to suspect that more than a mere repulsion of his person informs her reluctance. For Clarissa, marriage has its attendant terrors. Her disgust at Solmes is mostly at his appearance, his body, his awkwardness with splay feet and ugly weight. Reading her description of him, we shudder more at the thought that she must share a bed with him than a silent dinner table. A typical girl would act as her Aunt Hervey would: I aske d what she would do, were she in my case? Without hesitation she replied, Have Mr. Lovelace out-of-hand, and take up her own Estate, if she were me; and there would be an end of itAnd Mr. Lovelace, she said, was a fine gentleman;Mr. Solmes was not worthy to buckle his shoes. Taking the hint of Anna Howe, besides, it is clear that Lovelace would be a very desirable husband for her. If she were typical, then, this novel might be an entirely different sort of tragedy. Clarissa refuses to be fit for this world. Indeed, she is badly used by Lovelace, but she is unable to reconcile herself with an identity that may be tarnished. One can add: if this is true, then why does she not begin to die until she is physically violated? Her reputation is tarnished the moment she passed through the gate with Lovelace, if not before: the moment she became subject of public talk because of Lovelaces fight with her brother. Note, though, that the day of her death on her coffin is the day she left her fathers house. In her view, her death was the inevitable result and conclusion of that action, the action that, by mortifying her reputation, destroyed her. She could have chosen another date: that of her rape, June 12th. She hopes that her death shall affect a restoration. By naming the date the day that she ran away, she is effectively turning the time between then and the actual day of her death into one contracted action. In a sense, she is erasing it. By asking to be laid at the feet of her grandfather, she is asking for a restoration to a state before she had fallen, when she was still universally favored. The split came in his death, and in the subsequent revelation of his favoritism.When Lovelace writes his (subdued) letter of triumph to Belford, it reads And now, Belford, I can go no farther. The affair is over. Clarissa lives (305). As though to lead a maculate existence is impossible for her, is untenable. That Clarissa lives may also be an assertion that she, indeed, is mortal, that she is a woman. Something that Lovelace, if only rhetorically, repeatedly doubts. Consider the scene where Lovelace breaks in on Clarissa in her deshabille under the pretense of fire. Kill me! Kill me! If I am odious enough in your eyes to deserve this treatment; and I will thank you! Too long, much too long, has my life been a burden to me! Or (wildly looking all around her), give me but the means and I will instantly convince you that my honour is dearer to me than my life! Lovelaces response to this is: By my soul, thou artŠan angel and no woman (264). Clarissas terror is doubtless intense, but that her preference for death is conflated with her divinity, to Lovelace and to herself, demonstrates the difficulty of her situation. Honor, if honor is virginity, once lost cannot be restored. Virginity is a binary, with no intermediate shades. Circumstances serve to explain, but one is either a virgin, or one is not. This incontrovertible logic is at the root of her desperation, at the root of the formula that equates death with the preservation of honor.This is only if virginity is considered as a state of the body and not the spirit. We have already seen how the presence of the material world is a burden to Clarissa. Lovelace, in trying to prove the woman behind the angel, tries to use her body to drag her to a common, approachable level: When alls done, Miss Clarissa Harlowe has but run the fate of a thousand others of her sex  ­ only that they did not set such a romantic value upon what they call their honour (306). Lovelace refuses to believe that Clarissas being can be so entwined with the preservation of this honor that its abridgement would kill her. Clarissa cannot be a woman. Belford, this is an angel. And yet, had she not been known to be female, they would not from babyhood have dressed her as such, nor would she, but upon that conviction, have continued the dress (235). Clarissas material prese nce, her undeniable femininity, hinders her unearthly aims. Clarissas beauty is another paradoxical construct; it adds to her perfection, but yet it causes her downfall. Lovelace, in his attempts at Clarissa, has another aim in mind  ­ he wants to make her fit for this world. Oh, the consecrated beauty! How can she think to be a wife! (239) he laments after a description of a particularly virulent fight he has with her. And should not my beloved, for her own sake, descend by degrees from goddess-hood into humanity? he asks Belford later (253). His assessment of her character is in many respects correct. However, that he attempts to remedy this by means purely physical is to his detriment, and off the mark. Lovelace calls the rape, and Clarissas loss of purity, merely a notional violation (319). This corresponds with the doctors diagnosis of Clarissas malady as mental. But yet this mental sickness causes her actual death. Death by grief is the slowest of death s she She doesnt eat in prison, nor on her birthday. She taxes her energy by writing compulsively. Belford remarks to her despair of recovery allowed not room for cure (398). This is a repetition of what the physicians have told her before, when Goddard the apothecary advises her, you will require very little of our assistance. You mustŠbe your own doctressŠ.Cheer up your spirits. Resolve to do all in your power to be well; and youll soon grow better (382). By putting her recovery in her power, Richardson is establishing a correspondence between her violation and her death that is more than just incidental. Are we to read it, therefore, as the will of God? It seems that we are also to acknowledge the part of Clarissas nature that drives her to this morbidity.Her violation becomes the proof of her purity, achieving an identity for Clarissa that would otherwise have been unreachable. As though she is a disputed compound, Lovelace tests her to see if her element is in any way corrupted. It is only after he has committed his final trespass that she is found irreproachable. She is adamantine  ­ the passing of the worst gives her a strength, a willfulness, and an integrity that she lacked before, when her future actions were still in doubt. The defense of her honour, therefore, has precisely the opposite result of self-defense  ­ as the defense of her honour demands her threatening her life, her body. It is as though body and soul are irremediably split in her  ­ the life her soul demands is one that is incompatible with the duties of an adult. Therefore, such paradoxical statements such as perhaps my bad health may be my protection (357). The death of her body, (death by grief is the slowest of deaths (464)) is subsequent to the death of her mind. Her beatification, then, is contingent upon her martyrdom. Her preparations for death take up the better part of two months. But there is something even then unfit about how she goes abou t it. Though she has looked towards death as peace, she looks towards it with an anticipation that makes it difficult to believe that she would be able to accept any other result. Lovelace, tries to figure her malady as a clichà ©  ­ a broken heart. Her delicacy, in that case, would be her weakness, a fallibility, rather than an unconquerable strength. He longs for her to be among the common, the classifiable. For him, for rakes, women are all the same  ­ variants of the same type. Admitting that she is an angel means that she is not a type that he has encountered before, that she defies all the rules that he has derived from his experimentation on and observation of women. Lovelace would like to drag her down into the level of commonality, to signify his trespass against her as a near favor  ­ but her death, as a response to his actions, is what preserves her exceptionality. Lovelace using unnatural arts  ­ drugs  ­ to accomplish his rape allows Clarissa to cont inue to value herself and her virtue. He says he used it mercifully, availing himself of the fact that opiates are after all medicinal. To Clarissa, his success at achieving his aims is possibly the exception that proves the rule of her virtue. She can persist in the security that she has done everything she can to prevent this trespass, and that therefore she shall be shriven. She writes to Mrs. Norton: When my story is known I shall be entitled to more compassion than blameŠyet have I this consolation left me, that I have not suffered either for want of circumspection, or through credulity or weakness (343). She is preternaturally concerned that she not appear to be doing anything to make herself worse. Though writing is admittedly taxing, and the recapitulation of her story exhausts her, she sees it as a duty that she has. It is not as though, then, she is renouncing her role in the world entirely by seizing upon death as an escape. Rather, she tries to rig a situation such that her influence will continue to be felt after her demise, that her demise may be profitable and fruitful. She is, as far as she can be, certain of her apotheosis. She can be said to be determined to go to heaven, and in this, is sure of her friends forgiveness and future repentance. Depend upon it, she threatens Lovelace, that some of those who will not stir to protect me living, will move heaven and earth to avenge me dead! (318). Her value will be restored by her death, which cannot but make her an object of compassion. She is certain enough of this forgiveness to base economic transactions on it: I have friends will pay you liberally, she assures her jailer, when they know I am gone (369). Clarissa is warned repeatedly against despair, which is seen to be the cause of her physical decline. This despair, though, morphs into something else when she becomes more assured of her position in the next life. Rather than looking upon death with peace, or with a forbearan ce towards the will of god, she assumes an attitude that is rather too anticipatory. She relishes her misery; it is her misery that makes her. She replies to Belford, She said she neither despaired nor hopedŠ.My countenanceŠis indeed an honest picture of my heart. But the mind will run away with the body at any time (398). There is a definite willfulness in her death. Death is the only way she can regain her reputation; she uses her illness, her state in extremis, as an element to bargain for her forgiveness. But by being explicit that she neither despairs nor hopes, she is ensuring that her actions are sanctioned by religion. When she asks, with smiling earnestness, how much longer she has to live, she responds with disappointment to find that it is longer than ten days. Death is to be released from all [her] troubles and the shorter you tell me my time is likely to be, the more comfort you will give me (435). Her glory has been established by her sufferings (320 ). Her conduct defies the normative results of such a trespass. She could not have been beatified had she not been sacrificed, martyred (423). The security that she feels in her own salvation is subsequent to her rape; before it, all that is apparent is her disobedience. She gives up hope of reconciliation with her family after the rape for several reasons. Firstly, it is undeniable that she used this as a tactic to delay what must have been clearly inevitable: her marriage with Lovelace. Secondly, that reconciliation is no longer necessary. She, instead, adopts an attitude that allows her to pity her parents and family preemptively for the regret they shall feel when she has passed on.On August 30th, before her Sept. 7th death, she refuses the opportunity for her parents to be informed of her sickness, so that they may forgive her beforehand, as if they should make me wish to live (442). When Anna Howe asks, Comfort yourselfŠin the triumphs of a virtue unsullied; a will wholly faultless. Who could have withstood the trials that you have surmounted? (358). Her passage through these trials is the confirmation of her divinity. The fall of a regular person, no doubt, is dreadful she writes to her uncle Antony (426). But this is not her situation, not her crime. She herself is not a regular person, and her fall was not a typical fall: would to Heaven, she implores later in the letter, that I had had the circumstances of [my fall] inquired into! (426-7). Her death is the manifestation of her blamelessness. Death recreates her as immaculate, by proving that a blemished existence is not consistent with her nature. Though she asserts, I am ruined in my own eyes; and that is the same to me as if all the world knew it (316), it becomes proof of her transcendence that all the world know it. By agreeing to publish her tale after her demise, she has transformed the circumstances of her disgrace into a proof of her greater purity.

Minimum Wage And The Labor Act Of 1938 - 2220 Words

This research paper will be addressing minimum wage and the comparison and correlation of it from when it was first instituted through the Fair Labor Act of 1938 to now in 2015. This paper will also go into the inequality of pay concerning women as well. Some factors that I’m focusing on are instances that have affected minimum wage, firstly the affect that unions had in guaranteeing the continuing rise of minimum wage along with inflation until it began to stagnate in the 1970s, which seemed to happen in correlation with the decline of companies encouraging unions; and, secondly what has happened to the work force as a result of women transitioning from free home and domestic work to paid jobs in the market place in such great numbers.†¦show more content†¦Minimum wage affects many people and by understanding its evolvement throughout the years we can better understand how our government can better provide for those working minimum wage jobs today. Inequality is an i nevitable factor in a capitalist market, people need proper incentives to work hard and be productive, and the incentive of more money or more opportunity is the driving force of capitalism and even the American dream. However there are several current complications that even those who are actively employed are living under the poverty line, like stated previously minimum wage from when it was first implemented raised along with inflation but then began to lose momentum in the 1970s and since then it began to stagnate and then drop along with increased inflation; if minimum wage were to be raise to $10.10 to become congruent with inflation it would bring 4 million people above the poverty line. Congress instituted the minimum wage in 1938 as part of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The first minimum wage stood at 25 cents an hour. The last minimum wage increase occurred in 2007, when Congress raised the rate in steps from $5.15 an hour that year to $7.25 an hour in July 2009. Th e District of Columbia and 19 states have also established local minimum wages higher than the federal rate. The highest state minimum wage in the country occurs in Washington State at $9.32 an hour, however

Sleep Needed for Human Life - 779 Words

Sleep is very important to a human being’s health. The consequences of sleep manifest in both health and performance. The relationships between sleep and performance have been studied in many different fields including human science, medicine, psychology, education, and business and etc. Sleep-related variables for instance sleep deficiency, sleep quality, sleep habits have been shown to influence the performance of students (Lack, 1986; Mulgrew et al., 2007; National Sleep Foundation, 2008; Pilcher Huffcutt, 1996; Rosekind et al., 2010). According to Weitzman et al. (1981) , Delayed Sleep Phase Syndrome (DSPS) was defined into three big categories which are long sleep latency on weekdays (normally fall asleep between 2 a.m. to 6 a.m.),†¦show more content†¦According to Curcio, Ferrara, and Gennaro (2006), sleep loss was negatively correlated with academic performance. Results indicates that sleep-deprived students performed poorly on learning capacity skills for i nstance attention, memory, and problem-solving tasks, and that the lack of sleep therefore indirectly affected their academic performance. Sleep deprivation is a term meaning loss of sleep Drummond and McKenna (2009) . Moreover, sleep loss resulted in daytime sleepiness that was also correlated with poor academic performance studies showed a significant relationship between lower GPA and lack of sleep among college students. The Multiple Sleep Latency Test was an instrument used to evaluate daytime sleepiness, which has been used by previous researchers (Carskadon, Harvey, Dement, 1981; Fallone, Acebo, Arnedt, Seifer, Carskadon, 2001; Randazzo, Muehlbach, Schweitzer, Walsh, 1998). On the other hand, another study was conducted to determine the various sleep patterns in medical students appearing in various ongoing professional at Shifa College of College of Medicine, Islamabed and to find out relationship between number of hours of sleep before an examination with academic per formance in relevant exam. Majority of the students had reduced sleep in exam days and its reason was found to be studyingShow MoreRelatedSleep : Rapid Eye Movement1243 Words   |  5 Pages Sleep Jordan Maestas Mrs. Wallace English 12-5thâ€Æ' Sleep Sleep is vital for survival and is just as important to sustain life as food and water. Humans would not be able to survive without sleep. Without sleep our bodies would not get the rest needed for the necessary development and restoration. Sleep is a period of time when there is full or fractional unconsciousness and there is limited movement in our muscles. During sleep our brain and bodies get the rest that is crucial in order to performRead MoreSleep Is An Important Factor844 Words   |  4 Pagesaspect of human function: sleep. While there exists many different theories about the exact function of sleep, it is scientifically proven that this phenomenon keeps the brain working efficiently. The body possesses many states of consciousness, both conscious and unconscious. Sleep is the ring leader of the unconscious mind, and makes sure the body runs healthy while we are blissfully unaware of our surroundings. Sleep has always been a behavior that integrates itself into everyday life. In factRead MoreSleep Is An Important Part Of Everyday Life Of A Human Being1704 Words   |  7 PagesSleep is an important part of the everyday life of a human being. There are multiple sleep cycles but in the process one of the most important stages is known as REM Sleep. REM also known as rapid eye movement is the very unique phase of sleep where the eyes begin to randomly move, and the extremities of the body become paralyzed while vivid dreaming begins to occur. This stage is the the most important for the consolidation of different memories and also in facial recognition and other mental processesRead MoreLack Of Lack Sleep Deprivation767 Words   |  4 PagesWhat exactly is sleep? Sleep not only allows the human body to rest and reset after a long day but it also plays a critical role in immune function, metabolism, memory, learning and our vital body functions (Harvard Medical School, n.d.). When t he human body becomes warn down and unable to properly regenerate and rest, it becomes more and more susceptible to disease, infection and health complications. In the American culture society burns the candle at both ends which often spirals into a wholeRead MoreSleep Is The Body s Way Of Cleansing1556 Words   |  7 PagesSleep is essential; every living things needs sleep. Sleep is the body s way of cleansing itself; without it our bodies could not function. Sleep has multiple health benefits effecting every aspect of our lives; sleep is so essential for the body that humans spend 1/3 of their lives asleep. Humans have been fascinated with sleep throughout history; several early scientist like Aristotle in 350 CE who formed a hypothesis that sleep was a form of physical renewal (Borel, 2014). Humans know littleRead MoreSleep Disorders : How Much Is Too Much? Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesSleep. How much is too little? How much is too much? Does it matter when one sleeps? Wit hout the crucial state of rest for both the mind and the body, known as sleep, human beings would be unable to perform everyday skills needed to thrive, such as eating, critical thinking, and performing tasks effectively. If one’s sleeping patterns are disturbed on a regular basis, then that person quite possibly might have a sleep disorder. The topic of sleep disorders is complex and extensive due to the factRead MoreThe Common Theme Of Dehumanization In Night By Elie Wiesel1421 Words   |  6 Pagesdehumanizing. Little by little the Jews lost what made the unique and human. Their whole lives were turned upside down and there was no way that they would ever be the same again. So, in the novel Night written by Elie Wiesel, there is a common theme of dehumanization because the Jews were stripped of their past lives, faith, and any aspects that they needed to survive. First, the Jews were stripped of everything that resembled a past life, which was dehumanizing. One example of this is that all of theRead MoreSocietys Dependence on Modern Technology Essay792 Words   |  4 PagesThe human race could be at risk. Observing the world and its inhabitants, this planet has proved to be a very dangerous place for the human being. We as a species, although not nearly as strong or as fast as most animals are, a brilliant, mechanically inclined race that has created and designed ways to make us the most dominating force on the planet. Our advancements in modern technology has grown to become a necessity. Ironically, modern technology although vital to the survival of men and womenRead MoreThe Relationship Between Sleep Deprivation And The Human Body1237 Words   |  5 PagesJason Sohn WRS 102 Roger Graves October 9, 2015 Annotated Bibliography: The relationship between sleep deprivation and the human body The act of sleeping is well acknowledged as an essential and healthy part of every human being s life. Until the 1950s, sleep was widely believed to be a passive act that every human had to go through at night. Through extensive study and research, scientists have learned that sleeping affects our physical and emotional functioning during the day, including mentalRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Its Effects1480 Words   |  6 Pagesnormal night of sleep, a person may not feel restored and refreshed and sleepy during the day, but be totally unaware that the person is sleep deprived. A person might just think it is just the stress of work, and school or this is just normal the way you normally feel and had no idea that you should feel differently. Sleep is one of the things we need to survive, getting less hours of sleep and not sleeping well is not good for your body both physically and mentally. Every day sleep deprivation in

Marriage in the 17th Century - 1546 Words

The seventeenth century was a fascinating time period of English history, and has always got a lot of attention from historians around the world. In this time period men had all the power over their women and had all the laws on their side of a marriage. During the seventeenth century marriages were slowly escaping the time when a lot of marriages were arranged by parents and people where starting to be able to choose their partners for themselves. This paper is going to be providing an outline of the seventeenth-century English marriage. Thing such as basic marriage values, concluding marriages, duties of a married woman and even possibilities of divorce were a lot different back then than they are now. In seventeenth-century England,†¦show more content†¦While the number of arranged marriages was decreasing as opposed to the previous centuries in England, young women were still expected to consult their parents and relatives on their choice of a marriage partner. Generally the poorer a women was the greater freedom she had in choosing her future husband. Even people from poor families were expected to ask for their parents blessing even though money had a small part to play here. In this time period there were several criteria which decided that a couple was appropriate for one another to get married. Among those things the most important were that the couple should be of similar age, financial circumstances, background and have similar religious beliefs. Also having similar interest was beneficial as well. The husband and wife should like, or love, and respect one and look inner qualities and not just looks. It was always believed that love came after a couple was already married instead of them falling in love which would lead to marriage. One of the main qualities that a man looked for in a woman was her ability to run the household efficiently. This was normally the biggest factor for a man in his choice of a wife, especially in less fortunate families. A word ‘helpmate’ was a term commonly use when referring to a good wife during this time period in England. While being a good house wife was important, romantic love would sometimes overpower the want to have a woman who wasShow MoreRelatedJohn Dryden s A Song From A Marriage1350 Words   |  6 PagesIn John Dryden’s A Song from a marriage à   la mode a women speaks of sexual freedom. The Woman is in a marriage buy she is thinking of finding a lover outside of her relationship If I have pleasures for a friend, and farther love in store, what wrong has he whose joys did end, and who could give no more? (Dryden). She feels that at this point in their marriage there was no point of procrastinating their love and that it was time to make change We l ov d, and we lov d, as long as we could, TillRead MoreThe Tempest By Julie Taymor1446 Words   |  6 Pages4. The most recent version of The Tempest by Julie Taymor changes Prospero to â€Å"Prospera,† a female figure played by Helen Mirren. Consider both 17th-century gender issues and more recent ones in examination of the play’s discussions about virginity, marriage and femininity. In the 17th century, the issue with the gender roles being switched would be presumed as something different. I use ‘different’ because it could go both ways, it could be perceived as something good or bad to the audience. WeRead Moreï » ¿Would it be correct to say that in Tom Jones, Fielding considers marriage to be a mere socio- economic arrangements under which women feel continuously suppressed? Discuss.1005 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Would it be correct to say that in Tom Jones, Fielding considers marriage to be a mere socio- economic arrangements under which women feel continuously suppressed? Discuss. The true history of the English countryside has been centred throughout in the problems of property in land, and in the consequent social and working relationships. By the eighteenth century, nearly half of the cultivated land was owned by some five thousand families. As a central form of this predominance, four hundred familiesRead MoreThe Freedom Of The Free Love Movement Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagesshould be up to that individual. Free lovers challenged the dominant ideology at that time and pushed boundaries of religion and politics. Marriage during the colonial period was closely linked to reproduction due to the heavy influence religion had on European settlers. However, as they became introduced to Native American cultural practices of marriage their once held beliefs shifted. This shift correlates with the change in a consumer/ industrial society. Religion moved out of the bedrooms andRead MoreThe Flea By John Donne Essay923 Words   |  4 Pagesunderlying features regarding the themes of marriage and even religion. Basically, the poem in its entirety consists of vague, flattery language to reference sex without ever speaking directly of it. Each new rhyme scheme result in the introduction of a new idea. Within the first four lines, the speaker sets up the idea of bloodlines mixing, both literally and figuratively. The mingling of the two characters’ blood inside the flea symbolizes the act of marriage and the woman’s potential loss of â€Å"maidenhoodRead MoreReligion And Religion1112 Words   |  5 Pagesgoal to make their society and way of living connected to God in every way, shape, and form. In the seventeenth century this standard to keep God by your side has deeply affected politics and lawmaking, and has even caused some people to be continuously persecuted. From the strength of their religious beliefs stemmed these radical ideas, which deeply affected lives in the 17th century. Though these ideas were a way of life at one point in time, if these ideas were applied t o our government todayRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeare’s romantic comedy, The Taming of1100 Words   |  5 Pagesfor the freedom of the individuals intellect through acceptance and celebration. This emphasis on â€Å"individualism† however, did not proceed to influence the highly sexist views of the time, which had transgressed from previous centuries and continued through to later centuries. Gender inequality was prevalent, with brides (and females in general) being viewed as merely commodities. Loyalty is presented as an essential quality for all â€Å"proper women† and male attitudes towards women are explored throughRead MoreThe Movement Of The 18th And 17th Century Essay1526 Words   |  7 Pagesinclude Greek Poetry Schools (6th century BC), Provencal literature (11th-12th century), Silican court poets (mid 13th to early 14th centuries), Elizabeth and Romantican poets (late 16th- 17th century), American Transcendentalists, Paris expatriate (Surrealist) and Beat poets (20th Century). These movements have been fundamental to change the course of poetry in and out of their eras. This essay will be a critical literature review of the movement in the 16th and 17th century, the period after the ItalianRead MoreJudith Leyster s Self Portrait795 Words   |  4 Pagesexplores throughout her works. Leyster worked for several years around Utrecht and Amsterdam in the Netherlands, however, by 1633, she was a member of the Haarlem Guild of St. Luke. She was one of the only women accepted into this guild in the 17th century, but within two years of her joining the guild, she already had 3 male apprentices. Leyster even had her own workshop, with paying pupils. This was truly rare for a woman in her time. However, she did live in northern Europe (Netherlands), andRead MoreSome Reflections Upon Marriage By Mary Astell1119 Words   |  5 PagesMarriage is not what it seems Marriage seems like the perfect love story for woman in society, however throughout the 17th century this was not the case for many feminist writers. The pamphlet, Some Reflections Upon Marriage was written by Mary Astell at a time in history where many feminist writers used their voice. Mary Astell was one of the most influential and conservative feminists of this time. She, along other feminist writers, wrote for gender equality. These writers believed the only way

Marketing of Woolworth Research Proposal Example

Essays on Marketing of Woolworth Research Proposal The paper "Marketing of Woolworth" is an excellent example of a research proposal on marketing. Woolworth Limited was established in Australia in 1924 in Sydney. The Key principles adopted for Woolworth was that: â€Å"Every man, woman, and child needs a Handy place where good things are cheap†. This principle became the fundamental philosophy that has kept Woolworth within its vision and has indeed offered the best quality services so far encompassing a customer base of 24 million per week (Woolworth, 2012).In Australia and New Zealand, Woolworth traverses more than 3,000 stores in both countries. These stores are concerned with the business involving food, general merchandise, liquor, home improvement, petrol, and hotels. Indeed it is among the gigantic business organizations in Australia that have created a huge network of engagement in terms of services, employment and business in general (Woolworth, 2012).Woolworth has been part and parcel of Australian society. It has ga thered through experience the business legacy prominent with the ethical values relating to the people in general hence fostering a responsible culture (Williams et al., 2010). It is on this same footing that in embracing the new technological advancement, Woolworth is committed to keeping in touch with its entire customer base in order to provide quality services and products. It is true that any form of innovation and development of the new products has been of great success has a result of harmonious interaction with customers. Woolworth is excellent in its endeavors including logistics and highly efficient (Woolworth, 2012). To improve on these qualities, it is high time that changes in societal dynamism have to be reflected also in the Woolworths business practice. The new business practice specifically deals with the internet and mobile telephony that has triggered a new wave on how to do business. Therefore based on the foregoing, in order to come up with accurate and reliabl e information pertaining to the adoption of these technological advancements a marketing research project has been proposed for the same.ObjectivesThe main objective in carrying out the marketing research for Woolworth’s products and services based on the use of new technology is to examine the readiness and attitude with which the majority of the customer base is willing to adopt the same at a considerable fair cost. This can further be divided into the following categories:To examine how advanced the customers are in using some of the technologiesTo identify the most conversant and easy way of reaching a wide range of customers using the technologyTo determine the resultant effect of embracing technology to the customers and the entire business profile.These objectives are elaborate further below;To examine how advanced the customers are in using some of the technologies

General and Application Controls in Information Technology Free Essays

Information Technology has answered our many problems. It has made the life of individuals, groups and organization very easy compared to the former years where technology was something in dreams or on paper. Information Technology is referred to the various sophisticated and state of the art technology like computers that help us to manage our businesses (Senn, 2003). We will write a custom essay sample on General and Application Controls in Information Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now The most important part of the business for example is their huge amounts of data, the problem of storing them and then retrieving them for a useful purpose. Companies realize that data should never be treated as a useless collection of numbers, no matter how old they are. They also came to an appreciation that data can be used to give the companies the competitive edge they need, especially after they became conscious about the â€Å"marketing paradigm†. The Information Technology helps these companies to create, process, store, protect, transmit and retrieve data (Senft Gallegos, 2008). Besides these, Information technology has helped give impetus to the globalization process. It has reduced the world to a global village where the communication problem is no more an issue, especially after the advent of the internet. Now you can even make calls using the internet. All you need is a microphone and speakers to talk to anyone, at any time sitting anywhere in the world. The companies also realize that there processes (that take place within their organization to come up with their products) have become more cost effective (Senn, 2003). This has allowed business to efficiently utilize their resources and probably the most important one (which is usually saved at the end of the process) is the time. Through technology, companies are able to enhance the quality of their products and processes. BACKGROUND General Control of the Information Technology aids to guarantee the consistency of the data. This means that the data being produced is showing the performance of the system that you have installed, and that it is producing the desired results. It ensures that the machine is working perfectly fine. You can then check upon your business process if there is an anomaly or inconsistency in your data. You can be sure of the right data for the wrong processes. Thus you can improve upon your business processes to correct your data. General Control of Information Technology usually encompasses the environmental control (Senft Gallegos, 2008). This means that you understand the extent of the outside environment or the system beyond the boundary of your system and clearly out of your hands does shape your business in a certain way. But in what way does it affect you depends on the various environmental control you have at hand. USES AND IMPLICATIONS The General Control also focuses on the different management changes that are brought within the business system or environment. Changes are a verily a very stressful task with in the organization. Information Technology helps to make sure that the changes brought therein is acceptable with the norms, organizational culture and the rules and regulations of the business itself (Senft Gallegos, 2008). During the life of the business, many programs (complex or simples) are written to help businesses achieve their desired results. For example a company may find itself in the need of a Data Base Management Systems or a Data Warehouse. They may either purchase it or they may build it themselves. In both the cases, the company needs to mould the coding to suit their business requirements. It helps the source code’s reliability within the program. Businesses work on projects. For advanced business and for businesses that care to expand in the long run, find themselves in the need of developing software or systems. On the other hand, software houses whose main business is to develop and sell customer’s customized softwares goes through a complex life cycle to design, develop, test, implement and maintain the software. General Control helps to achieve that too. It helps to simplify the whole cycle which may extend to a number of years depending on the size and complexity of the software (Turban, Leidner, McLean, Wetherbe, 2007). How to cite General and Application Controls in Information Technology, Papers

Protection of Endangered Species Essay Example For Students

Protection of Endangered Species Essay Out of all the species that have ever existed since the beginning of time, 98% of them are extinct (Facts). There are an estimated 5-10 million species that exist currently and only 1.5 million have been identified (Sherry, 2). Scientists classify species into six different groups: plants, animals, insects, algae, fungi, and microorganisms (Todays Situation). In the tropical rainforest alone, most species are disappearing at the rate of 1% a year (Sherry, 6). If the current trend continues, at least 50% of all currently existing species will be either extinct or endangered by the year 2050 (Todays Situation). For this reason endangered species deserve more protection than the current regulations provide. Throughout history there have been many different reasons for the extinction of species. The earliest known reason was 64-66 million years ago when scientists believe a meteorite struck earth causing the extinction of the dinosaur and of 85% of the species existing at the time (Sherry, 2). Another major problem is the introduction of species into a new environment. Most introduced species become pests because they have no natural enemies and can easily out compete native species that have natural enemies, thus overpopulating a certain environment (Sherry, 5). The main causes of extinction are habitat destruction, commercial exploitation, damage by non-native species introduced into the environment, and pollution (Definition of endangered species). Out of all of these, habitat destruction is the major source of extinction. It is thought that at least 4,000-6,000 species become extinct each year in the rain forest alone due to burning acreage to make room for farm fields (Todays situation). Most of the human caused extinctions occurred during the Industrial Revolution, which was 250 years ago (Sherry, 2). Another significant reason for the decline, if not extinction of species is hunting and poaching animals. A good example of this is the near extinction of the American Bison due to over hunting. Between 1870 and 1875, 2.5 million Bison were killed annually. In 1883 the last significant herd with around 10,000 members was done away with. By 1990 there were only an estimated 500 plain Bison remaining in the United State (Direct Causes). These are all key reasons for the extinction of species and if we can avoid them then we may prevent the future extinction of other species. The first federal role in protecting wildlife began with the Lacey Act of 1900. It was the first attempt by any government anywhere to protect wildlife (Sherry, 9). The next major step by the government to protect and increase threatened and endangered species population was the Endangered Species Act of 1973. It stated that It is declared to be the policy of congress that all federal departments and agencies shall seek to conserve endangered species and threatened species and shall utilize their authorities in furthermore of the purpose of this act (Sherry, 9). The quality of a species habitat is crucial because it cannot survive without it. No matter how successful breeding in captivity is, reintroducing species into the wild is useless if there is no wild to return them to (Habitat Preservation). To rehabilitate a natural environment it is a good idea to plant native vegetation and provide homes for associated animals in the environment (Habitat Preservation). Zoos are also helping to breed species in captivity with environments as close to the wild as possible. In certain circumstances these efforts are worthwhile and the plants or animals are returned to their native environments (Zoos and Reserves). These efforts have proven to preserve unique species that otherwise would have been lost forever. With all the work that goes into helping preserve species, there are also a lot of benefits that come out of it. .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .postImageUrl , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:hover , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:visited , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:active { border:0!important; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:active , .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6e53b9226f48cd72e97273b38c6dca7b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: E E Cummings-life And Work EssayThe most obvious benefit of preserving species is for their uses in medical advancement. Out of all the flowering plants that exist in the world today, only 2% have been tested for new medicines or treatments (Preservation). In 1980 alone, the value of plant-derived medicines exceeded six billion. If a portion of that figure could be made available to further research in potential drug sources, more advancement could be made and more human lives and plant species could be saved (Preservation). One of the .